Over two years ago Gov. Ron DeSantis appointed a group of scientists to figure out ways to fix Florida’s blue-green algae problem. They announced a set of recommendations in late 2019 that included tougher policing of agriculture polluters and mandatory septic inspections, but were largely ignored in new legislation to protect the state’s waterways.
It’s always good to have more information about toxic algae blooms. This grant is a piddling drop in the bucket compared to what has been spent combating this environmental threat.
Here it says, right in this article, the causes of algae: “Algae blooms are caused by nutrient pollution from fertilizer and stormwater runoff, leaky septic tanks and failing sewage infrastructure.”
We must add here that the common misconception about septic tanks is that they must be “leaky” to cause harm. No, indeed, the role of septic tanks is to distribute waste water over a field of filtration stones, and this puts nitrates into the soil. Fully functioning septic tanks still put nitrates into the soil.
The slow process of converting septics (leaky and otherwise) to sewers has begun in a few places and we applaud that. But Golden Boy Agriculture has continued to remain unscathed from changing their nitrate-polluting ways. And for that we blame corrupt politicians who take their legal bribes and get fatter and richer while our springs and rivers die.
Read the original article here in the Bangor Daily News.
Comments by OSFR historian Jim Tatum.
jim.tatum@oursantaferiver.org
– A river is like a life: once taken,
it cannot be brought back © Jim Tatum
Florida University Researching Impact of Toxic Algae Blooms
MIAMI — Scientists know that red tide and other harmful algae blooms can kill marine life and make pets and people sick. Certain types of algae produce toxins that can cause respiratory problems, liver failure and nervous system issues. People and animals can be exposed by simply breathing in the air around a bloom or having skin contact.
But how much toxin is too much? And who is more at risk? Florida Atlantic University is starting a new study on the effects of human exposure to algae and their toxins after persistent blooms in South Florida over the past few years have fouled rivers and canals in the west and east coasts, killing fish, terrifying residents and scaring tourists away.
“Despite the intensity and frequency of cyanobacterial blooms in South Florida, data on human exposure to these blooms and microcystin concentrations in tissues of people who have been exposed is limited,” said Shirley Gordon, lead researcher and a professor at FAU’s Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing. “Understanding thresholds for both short- and long-term health impacts is crucial to protect the health of Floridians.“
FAU researchers, who received a federal $320,000 grant from the Florida Department of Health for this project, are working to recruit an additional 50 eligible adults to participate in a similar sampling next year. They want to evaluate the exposure to harmful algae blooms on people with preexisting conditions such as asthma and chronic gastrointestinal disorders and people who had COVID-19, Gordon said in a statement.
The levels of the toxin microcystin, which is produced by some cyanobacteria, will be measured in water samples from study sites in the western, central and eastern parts of Florida that are known to have been impacted by recent blooms, according to FAU.
“These samples will supplement publicly available water sample data from the Department of Environmental Protection and the South Florida Water Management District and provide temporal and spatial data on algal blooms to compare with human health assessment data,” said Malcolm McFarland, co-principal investigator and a research associate at FAU Harbor Branch.
Scientists and state agencies have stepped up research on the health impacts of harmful algae in South Florida after a devastating 2018 season, when massive blooms of cyanobacteria in Lake Okeechobee were discharged to estuaries, killing marine life and making pets and people sick. The blooms coincided with a widespread red tide that started in the Gulf Coast but spread as far as the Panhandle and St. Lucie County on the Atlantic coast, fouling beaches with dead fish and hundreds of marine animal carcasses.
Over two years ago Gov. Ron DeSantis appointed a group of scientists to figure out ways to fix Florida’s blue-green algae problem. They announced a set of recommendations in late 2019 that included tougher policing of agriculture polluters and mandatory septic inspections, but were largely ignored in new legislation to protect the state’s waterways.
Adriana Brasileiro, Miami Herald